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Creators/Authors contains: "Torroba, Gonzalo"

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  1. A<sc>bstract</sc> Recent research has leveraged the tractability of$$ T\overline{T} $$ T T ¯ style deformations to formulate timelike-bounded patches of three-dimensional bulk spacetimes includingdS3. This proceeds by breaking the problem into two parts: a solvable theory that captures the most entropic energy bands, and a tuning algorithm to treat additional effects and fine structure. We point out that the method extends readily to higher dimensions, and in particular does not require factorization of the fullT2operator (the higher dimensional analogue of$$ T\overline{T} $$ T T ¯ defined in [1]). Focusing ondS4, we first define a solvable theory at finiteNvia a restrictedT2deformation of theCFT3onS2×ℝ, in whichTis replaced by the form it would take in symmetric homogeneous states, containing only diagonal energy densityE/Vand pressure (-dE/dV) components. This explicitly defines a finite-N solvable sector ofdS4/deformed-CFT3, capturing the radial geometry and count of the entropically dominant energy band, reproducing the Gibbons-Hawking entropy as a state count. To accurately capture local bulk excitations ofdS4including gravitons, we build a deformation algorithm in direct analogy to the case ofdS3with bulk matter recently proposed in [2]. This starts with an infinitesimal stint of the solvable deformation as a regulator. The full microscopic theory is built by adding renormalized versions ofT2and other operators at each step, defined by matching to bulk local calculations when they apply, including an uplift fromAdS4/CFT3todS4(as is available in hyperbolic compactifications of M theory). The details of the bulk-local algorithm depend on the choice of boundary conditions; we summarize the status of these in GR and beyond, illustrating our method for the case of the cylindrical Dirichlet condition which can be UV completed by our finite quantum theory. 
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    Free, publicly-accessible full text available March 1, 2026
  2. A bstract We obtain microstates accounting for the Gibbons-Hawking entropy in dS 3 , along with a subleading logarithmic correction, from the solvable T $$ \overline{T} $$ T ¯ + Λ 2 deformation of a seed CFT with sparse light spectrum. The microstates arise as the dressed CFT states near dimension ∆ = c/ 6, associated with the Hawking-Page transition; they dominate the real spectrum of the deformed theory. We exhibit an analogue of the Hawking-Page transition in de Sitter. Appropriate generalizations of the T $$ \overline{T} $$ T ¯ + Λ 2 deformation are required to treat model-dependent local bulk physics (subleading at large central charge) and higher dimensions. These results add considerably to the already strong motivation for the continued pursuit of such generalizations along with a more complete characterization of T $$ \overline{T} $$ T ¯ type theories, building from existing results in these directions. 
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